Isolated Thunderstorm
Shallow Supercell?

South of Burford, Oxfordshire
March 21st 2004

Storm chase account by Brendan Jones and Laura Gilchrist
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The Chase - continued
Click all photographs for larger copies

All radar images are used with permission from PA Weathercentre.

The following set of radar images and photographs all represent the period from 1700 GMT onwards. It was at this point that the storm began to reach our location, close to Burford, and we could see a solid core of hail approaching from the west through a west-east orientated valley.


1715 GMT - The main core of the storm now explodes into life, with >30mm/hr intensities recorded on radar; at this point much of that would be hail. The radar returns east of Burford were not reaching the ground in their entirety, illustrated by the next photograph.


1715 GMT - This image was taken about 2 miles north of Burford looking directly south, beneath the lowering anvil. Although precipitation was indicated by the above radar image, it was not reaching the ground thus allowing brighter skies in the distant south to remain visible.

Whilst the cell was moving eastwards, we travelled southwards from our previous location in an attempt to get in front of the downdraft core. We were caught up in traffic in Burford just as the main downdraft began to arrive. Preceded by sleet, a spell of heavy snow began to fall, as shown in the next image.


1721 GMT - Travelling about 0.5 miles south of Burford, precipitation consisted of torrential rain and snowflakes. However we were aiming for the brighter skies on the south-east side of the main downdraft, as seen in the distance in this image.


This map shows our chosen location from where we observed the storm, about 3 miles south of Burford, just east of the main A361. We arrived at this location at about 1725 GMT.


1730 GMT - The area of >30mm/hr intensity precipitation increases yet further in size, forming a "hook" shape within the main downdraft region. Our final location at 1730 GMT is shown approximately by the arrow, towards the southern edge of the main core.

The following images, taken between 1725 and 1730 GMT, correspond to the radar slide immediately below. The white disc indicates our position relative to the storm cell, and the arrow indicates the direction in which the photographs were taken.
NB: The photographs are displayed excatly as captured, meaning they appear rather dark. In order to see the cloud detail, you may have to adjust your monitor's contrast settings.






The two images above were taken looking north-eastwards. In the first photograph, a cloud structure resembling a weak wall-cloud with associated 'beaver's tail' can be seen in the centre and to the right of the image. To the left of the image is the main downdraft core of rain and hail.
In the second photograph, the top half of the image is filled with the rain-free updraft base
which can be distinguished from the hail-filled downdraft to the left of the image.

 

Our location was towards the southern edge of the main downdraft as it moved eastwards. In no time at all, hail began falling onto our position. The following images were both taken at 1729 GMT and show that the hail was between 7 and 13mm (between 0.3 and 0.5 inches) at this time.

 

Now would be an appropriate time to discuss the structure of the storm cell, in order to appreciate further images and discussion of this storm.

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